PPSC Past Paper – Assistant (BS‑16), Clubbed Case‑74 (Morning Shift – 28 July 2024)

This question relates to International Relations under Current Affairs. Posthuman International Relations challenges the traditional anthropocentric view and calls for a deep reassessment of human-nature interaction in global politics. It emphasizes ecological responsibility, non-human agency, and sustainable coexistence in policy discourse.

Current Affairs subject. NEOM is a futuristic smart city project launched by Saudi Arabia in 2017 along the Red Sea coast. It aims to transform the Saudi economy and reduce dependency on oil by focusing on advanced technology, clean energy, and tourism under Vision 2030.

This MCQ is from General Knowledge. Bangladesh's Arcadia Education Project won the 2019 Aga Khan Award for its innovative, sustainable architecture built on water. It is flood-resistant and made using local, affordable materials, reflecting smart design and environmental awareness.

GST is calculated by taking 17% of 875,000, which equals 148,750. Such percentage-based questions are common in FPSC and PPSC exams, especially for testing basic financial math and commercial calculations.

Makli Necropolis, located in Thatta, Sindh, is one of the world’s largest historical graveyards. It was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979 due to its rich architectural heritage from the Samma, Arghun, and Mughal periods.

Work and time problems test logical and ratio-based thinking. Here, reducing one worker's efficiency to half affects the overall output. Calculating total man-days and adjusting for reduced labor helps find the accurate answer, which is 46 days.

Titu Mir led a peasant movement in Bengal against oppressive Hindu landlords and British indigo planters in the early 19th century. His struggle had religious and social motivations, aiming to protect Muslim peasants from exploitation.

Modern History refers to the period following the Middle Ages, typically starting from the late 15th century. It includes the Renaissance, industrialization, revolutions, and global colonization, forming the basis of modern world systems.

BRI stands for Belt and Road Initiative, a global development strategy adopted by China involving infrastructure development and investments across Asia, Europe, and Africa. It aims to enhance regional connectivity and promote economic cooperation.

The age pair satisfying both conditions (sum = 12, product = 32) is 4 and 8. These types of logic-based algebra problems are common in competitive exams to test students' problem-solving abilities and number sense.

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are a universal agenda adopted by the United Nations in 2015. The aim is to eliminate poverty, ensure food security, and improve health by 2030. These goals are interlinked and promote inclusive growth and environmental sustainability. For exams like FPSC and PPSC, knowing key SDG targets helps in answering multiple current affairs questions.

Iron plays a key role in the formation of hemoglobin, which transports oxygen in the blood. It is not involved in the production of cortisol or melatonin. Understanding basic nutritional science is important for science and general knowledge questions in competitive exams like PPSC and FPSC.

The Delhi Sultanate began in 1206 after the successful invasions of Muhammad Ghori, particularly the Second Battle of Tarain. His general Qutb-ud-din Aibak later established rule in Delhi. Recognizing key figures and timelines in medieval Indian history is vital for history sections in exams.

Article 29 of the Constitution of Pakistan outlines the principles of policy, which includes the Islamic obligation of Zakat. Knowledge of constitutional articles is essential for Pak Studies and law-related MCQs in PPSC and FPSC papers.

The expression x²ᵃᵇ in radical form is written as the b-th root of x raised to the power of 2a, which gives us b√x²ᵃ. Understanding indices and radicals is a common topic in FPSC and PPSC math sections and appears frequently in problem-solving questions.

Posthuman International Relations moves beyond human-centered politics and includes relationships with non-human actors such as technology, animals, and the environment. This approach is gaining academic interest and may appear in advanced current affairs or general knowledge portions of competitive exams.

Gangkhar Puensum is located in Bhutan and remains the world's highest unclimbed peak due to religious beliefs and climbing restrictions. Geography questions about mountains, rivers, and countries often appear in FPSC and PPSC exams, making this a valuable topic to remember.

Adobe Acrobat is widely used for converting DOC files into PDF format. Understanding common software functions and file conversions is critical for computer science questions in competitive tests. It's essential for both theoretical and practical portions of the exam.

Jogendra Nath Mandal was Pakistan’s first Federal Law Minister. He was a prominent Hindu leader who played a significant role in early legal and constitutional development. Knowing the contributions of early political figures is key for law and history MCQs in exams.

An "Interrupt" is a signal from a peripheral device to the CPU indicating the need for immediate processing. It's an essential part of operating system function. For FPSC and PPSC computer sections, understanding basic terms like interrupt, buffer, and spool is crucial.

The first mission or expedition of Islam was the Ghazwa of Abwa, also known as the Waddan expedition. It was led by Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) himself in the second year after Hijrah. This mission aimed to establish Muslim presence and alliances near Madinah. For Islamic Studies MCQs, it's essential to remember the chronological order of early expeditions.

To solve this, convert 16 minutes to hours (16/60 = 0.267 hours), then multiply by 1350. The total becomes approximately 1350 × 1.267 = 1710. Students should be comfortable converting time and applying ratios in Mathematics MCQs, especially for FPSC and PPSC tests.

The "Alt+Tab" shortcut is used to switch between open applications in Windows. It's a basic but essential shortcut for navigating multitasking environments. This is a frequently tested Computer MCQ in competitive exams, so make sure to memorize common Windows shortcuts.

Use trigonometry: height = 70 × tan(60°) = 70 × √3 = 70√3 m. This type of MCQ is commonly asked in Mathematics portions of FPSC/PPSC papers. Understanding angle of depression and elevation is key in geometry questions.

Pakistan purchased Gwadar from Oman in 1958 during the government of Prime Minister Feroz Khan Noon. Gwadar is strategically significant for trade and geopolitics. This MCQ is crucial in Pakistan Studies due to its relevance to national development and CPEC.

In formatting, a superscript is a character set slightly above the line of text, used often in mathematics and scientific notation. Recognizing formatting tools is essential in Computer MCQs for competitive exams.

For a unique solution, the ratio of coefficients of x and y must not be equal in both equations. Solving this, if a/3 = 2/−6 ⇒ a = −1. So if a = 6, both equations become dependent, which contradicts uniqueness. Such MCQs test system of equations—important in PPSC/FPSC maths.

The Khaksar Movement was founded by Allama Inayatullah Khan Mashriqi in 1931 to liberate the Indian subcontinent through discipline and self-reliance. It played a social and political role during British rule. This is a key MCQ in Pakistan History sections.

Kazakhstan is the largest country in Central Asia by area and the ninth-largest in the world. It plays a central role in regional economics and politics. This type of geographical MCQ is often asked in General Knowledge or Geography papers.

The correct prepositions are: in (for place), from (starting time), and until (ending time). This MCQ tests English grammar and correct usage of time-related prepositions, which are important in English sections of exams.

Gwadar Port is located in Baluchistan and is a key deep-sea port of Pakistan. It holds great strategic and economic importance due to its proximity to the Strait of Hormuz. It plays a central role in the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC), which enhances Pakistan's trade links with Central Asia and beyond.

In this sentence, the word "but" functions as a conjunction because it connects two independent clauses. Conjunctions are used to join words, phrases, or clauses, and "but" specifically shows contrast between two ideas — here, knocking and not being answered.

Sikaram is the highest summit in the Koh-e-Safaid (White Mountains) range, located near the Pak-Afghan border. It reaches an elevation of around 4,755 meters and plays a significant geographical and climatic role in the region of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and bordering Afghanistan.

After the 9/11 attacks, the United States declared a global stance with President George W. Bush famously stating, "You are either with us, or against us." This marked the beginning of the War on Terror and had significant political and military implications for global diplomacy.

Big History is an interdisciplinary study that spans from the Big Bang to modern human societies. It connects history, biology, astronomy, and geology to understand the timeline of the universe and human existence in a unified framework.

The correct word "either" is used when referring to a choice between two alternatives. In this sentence, the speaker implies she is open to any one of the two options: a flat or a shared house, making "either" the most suitable choice.

The term "fragile" refers to items that are easily broken or damaged. It is commonly used on luggage and packages to indicate that the contents require careful handling. Knowing this word helps in understanding safety and handling protocols in everyday scenarios.

"Hard" is an adjective when it describes something with a solid or firm texture or level of difficulty. In contrast, the other options are verbs. Recognizing adjectives is essential in grammar to understand sentence structure and descriptions.

The Battle of Badr (Ghazwa-e-Badr) occurred in 2 Hijri and is one of the most significant battles in Islamic history. It was the first major battle fought between the Muslims of Medina and the Quraysh of Makkah and marked a turning point for the early Muslim community.

Rakaposhi is one of the most prominent peaks in the Karakorum range in Pakistan, standing at approximately 7,788 meters. It is located in the Nagar Valley near Gilgit and is known for its beauty and vertical rise from the base to the summit.

Francois Bernier was a French traveler and physician who visited the Mughal Empire during the reign of Aurangzeb. His detailed accounts provide valuable historical insights into that era. Remembering the nationality of such notable historical figures is common in FPSC general knowledge portions.

Francois Bernier was a French traveler and physician who visited the Mughal Empire during the reign of Aurangzeb. His detailed accounts provide valuable historical insights into that era. Remembering the nationality of such notable historical figures is common in FPSC general knowledge portions.

The Holy Quran contains 32 Madni Surahs—those revealed after the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) migration to Madinah. Identifying Makki and Madni Surahs is essential for Islamic Studies MCQs in PPSC and FPSC.

The Fall of Constantinople in 1453 marked the end of the Medieval Era and the beginning of the Renaissance in Europe. This event reshaped global history and is a critical turning point often included in historical MCQs.

Abraham Lincoln, the 16th President of the United States, issued the Emancipation Proclamation and played a pivotal role in the abolition of slavery. This is a key fact for history-related MCQs in competitive exams.

The Treaty of Hudaibiya was a peace agreement between the Muslims and the Quraysh tribe signed in 6 Hijri. It’s important in Islamic history for showing strategic diplomacy and patience, often tested in Islamic Studies MCQs.

Distance is measured in miles just as time is measured in minutes. Recognizing these analogies helps in logical reasoning and science aptitude sections commonly seen in PPSC and FPSC tests.

Franklin D. Roosevelt coined the term "United Nations" during World War II to represent the allied countries. This historical fact is frequently included in general knowledge or international affairs MCQs.

The Statue of Liberty is situated in New York Harbor and symbolizes freedom and democracy. It's a prominent landmark, and questions about its location are common in general knowledge sections.

Surah Yasin is known as the "Heart of the Quran" due to its emphasis on belief, resurrection, and the Quran’s divine nature. This Surah’s importance makes it a frequently tested topic in Islamic Studies MCQs.

Radiation is the transfer of heat energy without needing a medium (like air or water). This principle helps explain how the sun heats the Earth and is often tested in science MCQs.

Chlorine in CFCs is highly destructive to the ozone layer, as it breaks down ozone molecules, leading to ozone depletion. Understanding this helps in answering environment-related questions in FPSC and PPSC exams.

Australia has won the ICC Cricket World Cup the most times—five titles in total. This sports achievement is often asked in general knowledge and current affairs sections of competitive exams.