Name Iqbal’s book, published in 1923:

Payam-i-Mashriq (Message of the East), published by Allama Iqbal in 1923, responds to Western poetry with Eastern philosophy. Studying this highlights Iqbal’s role in intellectual history, the challenges of cultural dialogue, and its impact on Muslim thought. It also offers insights into how literature shapes identity, providing lessons on promoting cultural pride through writing.