Humanistic approach in psychology was founded by

The humanistic approach highlights personal growth free choice and the innate drive toward fulfillment. Carl Rogers emphasized the self concept unconditional positive regard and the role of empathy in counseling. Abraham Maslow described a hierarchy of needs that rise from basic survival to self actualization at the top. Humanism arose as a response to strict behaviorism and to pessimistic psychoanalysis. It values lived experience intentionality and meaning. In classrooms this view encourages student centered learning reflective journals and supportive feedback. In guidance settings it supports active listening genuine regard and collaborative goal setting so learners feel competent autonomous and connected.