Who authored the detective stories featuring Sherlock Holmes?

Sherlock Holmes is a renowned fictional detective created by Arthur Conan Doyle first appearing in 1887 in A Study in Scarlet. Known for his deductive reasoning Holmes became a cultural icon shaping the detective genre. Doyle’s stories set in Victorian England reflect the era’s social and scientific advancements. Published across four novels and 56 short stories Holmes’ enduring popularity lies in his intellectual prowess and complex character. The works’ historical significance stems from their influence on literature and crime fiction inspiring countless adaptations and modern detective narratives.