“During an investigation a police officer records a witness statement under Section 161 CrPC. Can a witness refuse to give a statement?”

"During an investigation a police officer records a witness statement under Section 161 CrPC. Can a witness refuse to give a statement?"
Answer: "No a witness must answer all questions truthfully except self-incriminating ones"

"Section 161 of the CrPC mandates witnesses to answer police questions truthfully except in self-incriminating cases ensuring effective investigations. This legal provision balances witness obligations with rights protection. Understanding Section 161 highlights the importance of legal frameworks in facilitating justice ensuring cooperation and maintaining fairness in Pakistan’s criminal investigation processes."