Omar Khayyam was a Persian:

Omar Khayyam was a Persian:
Answer: Mathematician

Omar Khayyam (1048–1131) was a Persian mathematician, astronomer, and poet, known for his work on algebra and the Rubaiyat. Studying this highlights his role in scientific and literary history, the challenges of polymath contributions, and his cultural impact. It also offers insights into how scholars shape knowledge, providing lessons on fostering multidisciplinary research for intellectual progress.