“The Dyarchy system in British India was based on:”

"The Dyarchy system in British India was based on:"
Answer: "Provincial autonomy"

"The Dyarchy system introduced under the 1919 Government of India Act granted provincial autonomy in British India. It divided provincial governance into reserved and transferred subjects promoting limited self-rule. Dyarchy shaped India’s political evolution toward independence. Understanding its basis highlights its role in fostering early administrative reforms in colonial governance."