“The Moderate phase of the Indian National Congress lasted from 1885 to which year?”

"The Indian National Congress’s Moderate phase from 1885 to 1905 focused on constitutional reforms through dialogue with British authorities. Leaders like Dadabhai Naoroji advocated for political representation via petitions. Ending in 1905 with the rise of extremist ideologies this period laid the groundwork for India’s independence movement. The Moderate phase shaped early nationalist strategies emphasizing gradual change. Analyzing this era provides insights into the evolution of Indian nationalism and the shift to radical approaches in the anti-colonial struggle."