Junior Traffic Warden (BS-11) – Punjab Police Department – 09.03.2025 – PPSC 31H2024-40H2024 – Add: 31/2024

"United Nations Day is observed every year on October 24th to mark the founding of the UN in 1945 when its Charter started working. The phrase United Nations (UNO) Day is a proper noun naming the specific day. The verb is celebrated is in present simple tense showing a repeated yearly event. You could also ask On which date is United Nations Day celebrated or When is the UN Day observed but the meaning is the same."

"The International Energy Agency has its main office in Paris France. Main office means the central place where the organization works. The phrase is in shows the current location. Other words like headquarters or central office can be used but main office means the primary base."

"MI5 is the United Kingdom's domestic intelligence and security service. Intelligence agency means a government body that gathers information and protects national security. Of which nation asks for the country. Country or state can be used but nation highlights the sovereign entity."

"This question asks about the number of European countries that are part of the United Nations. How many is used to ask for a count. Nations means countries or states. The number 44 shows total European members. Countries or states can be used instead of nations but nations is good for international context."

"Taiwan separated from mainland China in 1949 after the Chinese Civil War ended. In which year asks for a specific date. Did separate is past tense showing a completed action. You could also ask When did Taiwan separate from China or What year did Taiwan separate but all mean the same."

"June 5th is known worldwide as World Environment Day to raise awareness about the environment. Is observed is present tense passive meaning the day is officially recognized. You can also say celebrated or marked but observed is formal."

New Zealand

"The IEC makes international standards for electrical technology and has its main office in Geneva Switzerland. Situated means located. It is used here in present tense passive form. Located or based are other words that fit."

"Tiananmen Square is a famous place in Beijing the capital of China. Is located in which country asks for the geographic location. You can also say is situated in or can be found in but located is the most common."

"Mohan Singh was the key figure who founded the Indian National Army (INA) during World War II. The phrase 'Who founded' asks about the person responsible for establishing an organization. 'Founded' is the past tense verb indicating the act of starting something. Alternatives like 'started' or 'established' could also be used but 'founded' is most common when referring to the origin of an institution or army."

"Main Line 1 (ML-1) is the major railway track being upgraded as part of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). The phrase 'What is the name' asks for the official title of something. 'Route' refers to the path or line of railway. Alternatives such as 'line' or 'track' could fit

"Abul Kalam Azad was the founder of the newspaper 'Al-Hilal.' The word 'started' here means established or launched

"2"

"Sir Fazl-i-Hussain was the founder of the Unionist Party in Punjab. 'Established' is the past tense verb meaning to set up or create. Alternatives like 'founded' or 'started' could also be used but 'established' is formal and appropriate for political parties."

"The phrase 'did Quaid-e-Azam often visit' refers to repeated past actions. Islamia College Peshawar was a significant place visited by Muhammad Ali Jinnah during political mobilization. Alternatives to 'location' could be 'place' or 'institution

2020"

"The question asks for a specific year when Gilgit-Baltistan was officially recognized as a province. 'Was granted' is past passive tense indicating an action done to the region. Alternatives for 'granted' could be 'given' or 'awarded

"Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq established the Tughlaq Dynasty in medieval India. 'Founder' is a noun meaning the person who started a family

"Muhammad Ali Jinnah presented the Delhi Proposal to negotiate the future of British India. 'Put forward' is a phrasal verb meaning to suggest or propose an idea. Alternatives could be 'proposed' or 'presented

"This question asks for the main tribes living in North Waziristan. 'Predominant' means most common or dominant. Alternatives like 'main' or 'major' tribes could be used. 'Tribes' refers to ethnic groups or clans."

"Sir Agha Khan III's final resting place is in Aswan

"Operation Rah-e-Rast was a military campaign launched following the Malakand incident. 'Started' is past tense verb meaning to begin. Alternatives like 'launched' or 'initiated' could be used but 'started' is clear and simple."

"Muhammad Ali Jinnah founded the Dawn newspaper

"The majority of Pakistan’s people work or depend on the agriculture sector. 'Connected with' means associated or involved in. Alternatives could be 'engaged in' or 'related to

"This question asks for the year when the wording of the Lahore Resolution was changed from plural 'states' to singular 'state.' 'Amended' is past tense meaning changed or modified. Alternatives include 'altered' or 'revised

"The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) dispatched a special envoy to Kashmir in 2019 to address the conflict. 'Sent' is past tense verb meaning to dispatch. Alternatives to 'special representative' include 'envoy' or 'delegate.'"

"Chitral officially became part of Pakistan in 1969. 'Merge' is a verb meaning to join or combine. Alternatives like 'integrated' or 'joined' could be used but 'merged' is the common term for political unification."

"Pakistan’s first formal investment plan covered the years 1955 to 1960. 'Investment plan' means a government strategy to allocate financial resources. Alternatives could be 'development plan' or 'economic plan

"Jawaharlal Nehru brought the Kashmir dispute to the United Nations in the late 1940s. 'Raised' means to bring attention to or introduce an issue. Alternatives could be 'presented' or 'brought up

"Faisalabad is the city chosen by Pakistan and China to become a key industrial hub under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor. 'Agreed to develop' means they have made a decision to build and expand the city’s industrial capacity. Alternatives could be 'decided to develop' or 'planned to develop

"This question asks about the country whose president approved a law that provides lifetime immunity to former presidents. The phrase “signed a bill” means officially approved legislation. “Granting” is a present participle describing what the bill does. Alternative ways to ask include “Which country’s leader signed a law...” or “Which nation’s president approved...” but the meaning remains the same."

"K2 is the second highest mountain in the world and the abbreviation stands for Karakoram 2

"Greenwich is a district in London famous for the Prime Meridian and Greenwich Mean Time. 'Situated' is a formal way to ask the location. Alternatives like 'located' or 'found' could also be used

"The Diamer-Bhasha Dam is under construction on the Indus River in Pakistan. 'Being built' is the present continuous tense indicating ongoing construction. Alternatives include 'being constructed' or simply 'on which river is the dam

"Cancer is expected to increase notably by the year 2040 due to various factors such as aging populations and lifestyle changes. 'Projected to rise' indicates a future prediction based on data. Alternatives like 'expected to increase' or 'likely to grow' could also be used."

"H5N1

"China currently leads the world in carbon emissions due to its industrial activity and population size. 'Largest' here means the highest amount. Alternatives like 'highest' or 'greatest' could fit the context."

"Charles Babbage is known as the inventor of the first mechanical computer called the Analytical Engine. 'Credited with inventing' means he is recognized for creating it. Alternatives include 'who invented' or 'who developed.'"

"The symbols () are called parentheses and are used to enclose additional information or clarify text. The plural form is 'parentheses.' Alternatives like 'brackets' or 'braces' refer to different symbols."

"Marc Andreessen and James Clark co-founded Netscape

"Inkjet printers work by spraying small droplets of ink through tiny nozzles onto paper. 'Non-impact printer' refers to printers that do not strike the paper physically. Alternatives could be 'laser printer' or 'thermal printer

"AI technologies belong to the fifth generation of computers

"Indentation is the blank space left at the beginning of a paragraph to separate it from the margin. It is a formatting style. Alternatives could be 'margin' or 'padding.

"Gutter margin is the extra space added to the side of a page where the book is bound to avoid text being obscured. Alternatives like 'binding margin' or simply 'gutter' can be used."

"John Eckert and John Mauchly developed ENIAC

Pressing Ctrl + 5 in Microsoft Word sets the line spacing to one and a half lines. 'Shortcut key' refers to a key combination for quick access. Alternatives could be 'keyboard shortcut' or simply 'shortcut.

"The exclamation mark is used with the word Alas to show strong emotion or surprise."

"Syntax is the study of how words are arranged to form sentences."

"Irrelevant is the antonym of Germane meaning not related or applicable."

"William Wordsworth is the poet who wrote the phrase Child is the father of man."

"Call it a day means to stop working or finish tasks for the day."

"Asked for means Aslam requested police protection."

"The correct preposition after jealous is of."

"Connection means a link or relationship similar to Nexus."

"Work against the clock means to work very quickly to meet a deadline."

"Very is used to emphasize intelligence."

"The value of sin 90° is 1 and cos 90° is 0 so their product is 0 'Result of' asks for the outcome of the multiplication."

"Given three vertices of a square the fourth point D is calculated to be (3 -1). 'Coordinates of point D' refer to the location of the missing vertex."

"If 78 represents 30% then the total number of students can be found by dividing 78 by 0.3 which equals 260. 'Make up' means to represent a part of the whole."

"Adding the decimal numbers 0.3 + 0.03 + 0.003 + 0.0003 results in 0.3333. 'Total sum' means the combined addition of all numbers."

"The additive inverse of a number is the value that when added results in zero For -5 the additive inverse is 5. 'Additive inverse' is a mathematical term meaning the opposite number in addition."

"Since rows and columns are equal in this arrangement if rows are K columns must also be K. This maintains a square or equal grid layout."

"United Nations Day is observed every year on October 24th to mark the founding of the UN in 1945 when its Charter started working. The phrase United Nations (UNO) Day is a proper noun naming the specific day. The verb is celebrated is in present simple tense showing a repeated yearly event. You could also ask On which date is United Nations Day celebrated or When is the UN Day observed but the meaning is the same."

"The International Energy Agency has its main office in Paris France. Main office means the central place where the organization works. The phrase is in shows the current location. Other words like headquarters or central office can be used but main office means the primary base."

"MI5 is the United Kingdom's domestic intelligence and security service. Intelligence agency means a government body that gathers information and protects national security. Of which nation asks for the country. Country or state can be used but nation highlights the sovereign entity."

"This question asks about the number of European countries that are part of the United Nations. How many is used to ask for a count. Nations means countries or states. The number 44 shows total European members. Countries or states can be used instead of nations but nations is good for international context."

"Taiwan separated from mainland China in 1949 after the Chinese Civil War ended. In which year asks for a specific date. Did separate is past tense showing a completed action. You could also ask When did Taiwan separate from China or What year did Taiwan separate but all mean the same."

"June 5th is known worldwide as World Environment Day to raise awareness about the environment. Is observed is present tense passive meaning the day is officially recognized. You can also say celebrated or marked but observed is formal."

New Zealand

"The IEC makes international standards for electrical technology and has its main office in Geneva Switzerland. Situated means located. It is used here in present tense passive form. Located or based are other words that fit."

"Tiananmen Square is a famous place in Beijing the capital of China. Is located in which country asks for the geographic location. You can also say is situated in or can be found in but located is the most common."

"Mohan Singh was the key figure who founded the Indian National Army (INA) during World War II. The phrase 'Who founded' asks about the person responsible for establishing an organization. 'Founded' is the past tense verb indicating the act of starting something. Alternatives like 'started' or 'established' could also be used but 'founded' is most common when referring to the origin of an institution or army."

"Main Line 1 (ML-1) is the major railway track being upgraded as part of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC). The phrase 'What is the name' asks for the official title of something. 'Route' refers to the path or line of railway. Alternatives such as 'line' or 'track' could fit

"Abul Kalam Azad was the founder of the newspaper 'Al-Hilal.' The word 'started' here means established or launched

"2"

"Sir Fazl-i-Hussain was the founder of the Unionist Party in Punjab. 'Established' is the past tense verb meaning to set up or create. Alternatives like 'founded' or 'started' could also be used but 'established' is formal and appropriate for political parties."

"The phrase 'did Quaid-e-Azam often visit' refers to repeated past actions. Islamia College Peshawar was a significant place visited by Muhammad Ali Jinnah during political mobilization. Alternatives to 'location' could be 'place' or 'institution

2020"

"The question asks for a specific year when Gilgit-Baltistan was officially recognized as a province. 'Was granted' is past passive tense indicating an action done to the region. Alternatives for 'granted' could be 'given' or 'awarded

"Ghiyasuddin Tughlaq established the Tughlaq Dynasty in medieval India. 'Founder' is a noun meaning the person who started a family

"Muhammad Ali Jinnah presented the Delhi Proposal to negotiate the future of British India. 'Put forward' is a phrasal verb meaning to suggest or propose an idea. Alternatives could be 'proposed' or 'presented

"This question asks for the main tribes living in North Waziristan. 'Predominant' means most common or dominant. Alternatives like 'main' or 'major' tribes could be used. 'Tribes' refers to ethnic groups or clans."

"Sir Agha Khan III's final resting place is in Aswan

"Operation Rah-e-Rast was a military campaign launched following the Malakand incident. 'Started' is past tense verb meaning to begin. Alternatives like 'launched' or 'initiated' could be used but 'started' is clear and simple."

"Muhammad Ali Jinnah founded the Dawn newspaper

"The majority of Pakistan’s people work or depend on the agriculture sector. 'Connected with' means associated or involved in. Alternatives could be 'engaged in' or 'related to

"This question asks for the year when the wording of the Lahore Resolution was changed from plural 'states' to singular 'state.' 'Amended' is past tense meaning changed or modified. Alternatives include 'altered' or 'revised

"The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) dispatched a special envoy to Kashmir in 2019 to address the conflict. 'Sent' is past tense verb meaning to dispatch. Alternatives to 'special representative' include 'envoy' or 'delegate.'"

"Chitral officially became part of Pakistan in 1969. 'Merge' is a verb meaning to join or combine. Alternatives like 'integrated' or 'joined' could be used but 'merged' is the common term for political unification."

"Pakistan’s first formal investment plan covered the years 1955 to 1960. 'Investment plan' means a government strategy to allocate financial resources. Alternatives could be 'development plan' or 'economic plan

"Jawaharlal Nehru brought the Kashmir dispute to the United Nations in the late 1940s. 'Raised' means to bring attention to or introduce an issue. Alternatives could be 'presented' or 'brought up

"Faisalabad is the city chosen by Pakistan and China to become a key industrial hub under the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor. 'Agreed to develop' means they have made a decision to build and expand the city’s industrial capacity. Alternatives could be 'decided to develop' or 'planned to develop

"This question asks about the country whose president approved a law that provides lifetime immunity to former presidents. The phrase “signed a bill” means officially approved legislation. “Granting” is a present participle describing what the bill does. Alternative ways to ask include “Which country’s leader signed a law...” or “Which nation’s president approved...” but the meaning remains the same."

"K2 is the second highest mountain in the world and the abbreviation stands for Karakoram 2

"Greenwich is a district in London famous for the Prime Meridian and Greenwich Mean Time. 'Situated' is a formal way to ask the location. Alternatives like 'located' or 'found' could also be used

"The Diamer-Bhasha Dam is under construction on the Indus River in Pakistan. 'Being built' is the present continuous tense indicating ongoing construction. Alternatives include 'being constructed' or simply 'on which river is the dam

"Cancer is expected to increase notably by the year 2040 due to various factors such as aging populations and lifestyle changes. 'Projected to rise' indicates a future prediction based on data. Alternatives like 'expected to increase' or 'likely to grow' could also be used."

"H5N1

"China currently leads the world in carbon emissions due to its industrial activity and population size. 'Largest' here means the highest amount. Alternatives like 'highest' or 'greatest' could fit the context."

"Charles Babbage is known as the inventor of the first mechanical computer called the Analytical Engine. 'Credited with inventing' means he is recognized for creating it. Alternatives include 'who invented' or 'who developed.'"

"The symbols () are called parentheses and are used to enclose additional information or clarify text. The plural form is 'parentheses.' Alternatives like 'brackets' or 'braces' refer to different symbols."

"Marc Andreessen and James Clark co-founded Netscape

"Inkjet printers work by spraying small droplets of ink through tiny nozzles onto paper. 'Non-impact printer' refers to printers that do not strike the paper physically. Alternatives could be 'laser printer' or 'thermal printer

"AI technologies belong to the fifth generation of computers

"Indentation is the blank space left at the beginning of a paragraph to separate it from the margin. It is a formatting style. Alternatives could be 'margin' or 'padding.

"Gutter margin is the extra space added to the side of a page where the book is bound to avoid text being obscured. Alternatives like 'binding margin' or simply 'gutter' can be used."

"John Eckert and John Mauchly developed ENIAC

Pressing Ctrl + 5 in Microsoft Word sets the line spacing to one and a half lines. 'Shortcut key' refers to a key combination for quick access. Alternatives could be 'keyboard shortcut' or simply 'shortcut.

"The exclamation mark is used with the word Alas to show strong emotion or surprise."

"Syntax is the study of how words are arranged to form sentences."

"Irrelevant is the antonym of Germane meaning not related or applicable."

"William Wordsworth is the poet who wrote the phrase Child is the father of man."

"Call it a day means to stop working or finish tasks for the day."

"Asked for means Aslam requested police protection."

"The correct preposition after jealous is of."

"Connection means a link or relationship similar to Nexus."

"Work against the clock means to work very quickly to meet a deadline."

"Very is used to emphasize intelligence."

"The value of sin 90° is 1 and cos 90° is 0 so their product is 0 'Result of' asks for the outcome of the multiplication."

"Given three vertices of a square the fourth point D is calculated to be (3 -1). 'Coordinates of point D' refer to the location of the missing vertex."

"If 78 represents 30% then the total number of students can be found by dividing 78 by 0.3 which equals 260. 'Make up' means to represent a part of the whole."

"Adding the decimal numbers 0.3 + 0.03 + 0.003 + 0.0003 results in 0.3333. 'Total sum' means the combined addition of all numbers."

"The additive inverse of a number is the value that when added results in zero For -5 the additive inverse is 5. 'Additive inverse' is a mathematical term meaning the opposite number in addition."

"Since rows and columns are equal in this arrangement if rows are K columns must also be K. This maintains a square or equal grid layout."