Khyber Pass connects Pakistan with Kabul Afghanistan. This question tests knowledge of strategic geography in Geography exams. The pass is a historic trade and military route facilitating cultural and economic exchanges. Its strategic importance has made it a focal point in regional conflicts and geopolitics.
Water freezes at 32° Fahrenheit turning into ice. This question tests knowledge of physical science in Everyday Science exams. The freezing point is a fundamental property of water critical for understanding weather ecosystems and industrial processes. At this temperature water molecules form a solid crystalline structure impacting various natural and technological applications.
Antibiotics inhibit or destroy bacteria to treat infections. This question tests knowledge of medical science in Everyday Science exams. They target bacterial cell processes like cell wall synthesis but are ineffective against viruses or fungi. Their discovery revolutionized medicine reducing mortality from bacterial diseases. Misuse leads to resistance posing global health challenges.
Carbon dioxide in solid form (dry ice) has a lower temperature than ice reaching -78.5°C. This question tests knowledge of cryogenics in Everyday Science exams. Dry ice is used for cooling in transport and preservation. Its sublimation property makes it effective for specialized applications unlike water ice.
Biogases from anaerobic decay primarily consist of methane (CH₄) and carbon dioxide (CO₂). This question tests knowledge of environmental science in Everyday Science exams. Produced from organic matter decomposition biogas is a renewable energy source used for power and heating. Its composition supports sustainable energy solutions reducing reliance on fossil fuels.
Mafic and basaltic magma have low silicon and oxygen but high iron and magnesium. This question tests knowledge of geology in Everyday Science exams. Such magma forms dark dense rocks like basalt common in volcanic regions. Its properties influence eruption styles and landform creation critical for understanding Earth’s geological processes.
MS Access arranges data in tables organizing information into rows and columns. This question tests knowledge of database management in computer studies exams. Tables form the foundation of relational databases storing data systematically. Queries and relations manipulate or link this data but tables are the primary structure for efficient data management.
Data governance ensures data quality by establishing policies and standards for data management. This question tests knowledge of data management in computer studies exams. It oversees data accuracy consistency and security across organizations. Effective governance supports decision-making and compliance in industries like finance and healthcare enhancing operational efficiency.
A data repository stores topic-specific data for analysis and retrieval. This question tests knowledge of data storage in computer studies exams. Unlike general databases repositories focus on specialized datasets supporting research and business intelligence. They enable efficient data access and management for targeted applications.
Potwar Plateau and Salt Range lie between the Indus and Jhelum rivers in Pakistan. This question tests knowledge of regional geography in Geography exams. These areas are significant for their geological features and natural resources like salt and oil. The region’s topography influences agriculture and settlement patterns in northern Pakistan.
Great Salt Lake is in Utah State USA. This question tests knowledge of physical geography in Geography exams. It is a saline lake known for its high salt content and unique ecosystem. The lake supports industries like salt production and tourism while influencing local climate and biodiversity.
Fatima Jinnah known as Madr-e-Millat died in 1967. This question tests knowledge of key figures in Pakistan Studies exams. She was a prominent leader and sister of Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah. Her role in Pakistan’s independence movement and later political activism including her presidential candidacy in 1965 made her a national icon. Her legacy continues to inspire women in politics.
Muhammad Khan Junejo’s government was dismissed in 1988 by President Zia-ul-Haq. This question tests knowledge of Pakistan’s political history in Pakistan Studies exams. Junejo’s tenure as Prime Minister marked a return to civilian rule after martial law. His dismissal under the Eighth Amendment highlighted tensions between civilian and military powers. The event shaped Pakistan’s political landscape in the late 1980s.
Akbar ruled the Mughal Empire from 1556 to 1605. This question tests knowledge of Mughal history in Pakistan Studies exams. His reign was marked by administrative reforms religious tolerance and cultural advancements. Akbar’s policies like Din-i-Ilahi and land revenue systems strengthened the empire. His legacy as a progressive ruler influences historical studies of the subcontinent.
A Mansabdar in the Mughal system was required to maintain 200 to 600 horsemen depending on their rank. This question tests knowledge of Mughal administration in Pakistan Studies exams. The Mansabdari system determined military and administrative responsibilities. The number of horsemen reflected a Mansabdar’s status and obligations. This system was central to Mughal governance ensuring military strength and loyalty.
None of the listed individuals were Chairman of the Pakistan Cricket Board in 2021. This question tests knowledge of sports administration in Current Affairs exams. The PCB oversees cricket governance in Pakistan and its leadership changes impact team performance and policies. Verifying the correct chairman requires checking the specific timeline as appointments shift frequently.
Russia announced its withdrawal from the Open Skies Treaty which allowed mutual aerial surveillance for transparency. This question tests knowledge of international relations in Current Affairs exams. The withdrawal reflected tensions with Western nations over security policies. The treaty’s collapse impacted global arms control efforts highlighting shifts in geopolitical alliances.
Greenwich England is at 0 degrees longitude known as the Prime Meridian. This question tests knowledge of global geography in Geography exams. It serves as the reference point for Greenwich Mean Time and global navigation. The meridian divides the eastern and western hemispheres shaping timekeeping and cartography worldwide.
Francois Bernier was a French traveler and physician who documented Mughal India in the 17th century. This question tests knowledge of historical figures in general knowledge exams. His detailed accounts of Indian culture and politics under Aurangzeb provide valuable historical insights. Bernier’s works influenced European understanding of the subcontinent. His travels highlight the era’s cross-cultural exchanges and exploration.
Eight seats are reserved for Non-Muslims in the Punjab Assembly to ensure minority representation. This question tests knowledge of Pakistan’s political structure in Pakistan Studies exams. These seats are allocated to communities like Christians and Hindus reflecting Pakistan’s commitment to inclusive governance. The reservation system supports minority rights within the provincial legislative framework. Such measures aim to balance representation in a diverse society.