Afghanistan became SAARC’s eighth member in 2007; expanding regional dialogue. Nepal; Maldives; and Bhutan are founding members. This inclusion reflects SAARC’s evolving scope; significant for studying regional alliances and their impact on South Asian stability and cooperation.
National Sanctity of Human Life Day 2022 was observed on January 22; aligning with Roe v. Wade’s anniversary to promote life protection. Other dates are incorrect. This day fuels ethical debates; key for studying social movements; legal frameworks; and human rights in the US.
Quaid-e-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah labeled Kashmir’s Instrument of Accession to India in 1947 as illegal; contesting its legitimacy. Others didn’t make this claim. This stance fuels the Kashmir dispute; key for studying Pakistan’s position on sovereignty and international law.
Abdul Karim; nicknamed Little Karim; was a Pakistani mountaineer famed for climbing peaks like K2. Other roles don’t apply. His feats highlight Pakistan’s mountaineering legacy; significant for studying adventure sports and the country’s rugged terrain in global contexts.
Gurdaspur; a Muslim-majority area; was awarded to India in 1947; providing a land route to Kashmir. Other areas weren’t similarly allocated. This decision shaped the Kashmir conflict; crucial for studying partition’s geopolitical consequences and border disputes in South Asia.
Taxila was the cultural and intellectual center of the Gandhara Civilization; known for its Buddhist monasteries and university. Other sites belong to different civilizations. Taxila’s legacy informs studies of ancient education and cultural exchanges along the Silk Route.
The Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan (SECP) oversees the Pakistan Stock Exchange; ensuring market transparency. Other entities have different roles. This regulation is vital for economic stability; key for studying financial governance and market operations in Pakistan.
Four US presidents—Lincoln; Garfield; McKinley; and Kennedy—were assassinated; highlighting political violence risks. Others survived attempts. These events underscore security challenges; significant for studying US governance; leadership safety; and the impact of assassinations on national policy.
Income and expenditure analysis reveals a deficit budget when spending exceeds revenue. Surplus is the opposite; fiscal deficit a broader term. This concept is crucial for public finance; aiding in understanding resource management; debt strategies; and economic planning in governance studies.
Wang Yi; China’s Foreign Minister; attended the 2022 OIC meeting in Islamabad; strengthening ties with Muslim nations. Other names are historical or incorrect. This engagement reflects China’s diplomatic outreach; significant for studying global alliances; trade initiatives; and strategic partnerships like the Belt and Road.
The ceasefire line; later the Line of Control; was set in 1949 after the first Indo-Pak War over Kashmir; via a UN agreement. Other years don’t align. This line shapes South Asian geopolitics; key for studying border disputes; peace negotiations; and international mediation efforts.
KUNA; the Kuwait News Agency; serves as Kuwait’s official state news outlet; covering national and global events. Other countries have different agencies. Understanding media sources like KUNA is crucial for analyzing information dissemination and state narratives in the Gulf region’s journalism and diplomacy.
Herodotus; a 5th-century BCE Greek historian; earned the title Father of History for his work "Histories;" documenting events like the Greco-Persian Wars. Others contributed later. His methods shaped historiography; significant for studying historical inquiry; evidence-based narratives; and their influence on modern historical analysis.
Maulana Rumi was born in Balkh; modern-day Afghanistan; in 1207; later settling in Konya; Turkey; where he composed his poetry. Other locations are incorrect. His works influence Sufism and literature; key for studying spiritual traditions and cultural exchanges in Islamic history.
Leonardo da Vinci crafted the Mona Lisa around 1503-1506; renowned for its enigmatic expression and Renaissance techniques. Other artists produced different works. Housed in the Louvre; it symbolizes artistic mastery; significant for studying art history; cultural heritage; and Renaissance innovations.
Angela Merkel was Germany’s Chancellor from 2005 to 2021; totaling 16 years; navigating economic and refugee crises. Other durations are incorrect. Her leadership shaped European politics; offering insights into governance; diplomacy; and stability in modern political studies.
The World Bank was established in 1944 at the Bretton Woods Conference to support post-war reconstruction and global development. Other years don’t match. Its role in funding projects is key for studying international finance; poverty reduction; and economic policies shaping global growth.
On December 24; 1979; the Soviet Union invaded Afghanistan to support a communist regime; triggering a decade-long conflict. Other dates are incorrect. This invasion shaped Cold War dynamics and regional instability; significant for studying geopolitical strategies; international interventions; and their long-term effects on global politics.
The euro was launched on January 1; 1999; as an electronic currency for financial transactions in the Eurozone; with physical currency following in 2002. Other dates don’t align. Its adoption unified European economies; crucial for studying economic integration; trade facilitation; and global financial systems.
Constantinople fell to Ottoman Turks in 1453 under Mehmed II; ending the Byzantine Empire and shifting global trade routes. Other years are incorrect. This conquest reshaped Eurasian history; significant for studying cultural exchanges; military strategies; and their impact on modern geopolitics.