PPSC Club-99 Labour Officer (BS-16) & Labour Inspector (BS-14) Past Paper 2024 – Evening Shift | Solved MCQs PDF

General Pervez Musharraf succeeded General Jahangir Karamat as the Chief of Army Staff of Pakistan in October 1998. Karamat resigned after a public disagreement with the civilian leadership, and Musharraf was appointed by then Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif. This change marked a significant point in Pakistan's civil-military relations and eventually led to the 1999 military coup.

Lord Curzon, the British Viceroy of India, carried out the partition of Bengal in 1905 to ease administrative challenges. However, it was seen by Indians as an attempt to divide Hindus and Muslims, sparking widespread protests and leading to the Swadeshi Movement. The partition was annulled in 1911 due to sustained opposition.

The Lodhi Dynasty was the last ruling dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate, lasting until 1526. It was replaced after Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodhi in the First Battle of Panipat, marking the start of the Mughal Empire in India. The Lodhis were of Afghan origin and played a key role in late medieval Indian politics.

The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) agreement was signed in April 2015 during Chinese President Xi Jinping's visit to Pakistan. The project aims to connect Gwadar Port to China's Xinjiang region through infrastructure and energy investments, and it is a vital component of China's Belt and Road Initiative. *

“Israr-i-Khudi” (Secrets of the Self), published in 1923, is one of Allama Iqbal’s most famous philosophical works. Originally written in Persian, it emphasizes the concept of Khudi (selfhood) and spiritual awakening. The book played a foundational role in Iqbal’s vision for the empowerment of the Muslim world.

Defence Day is celebrated on 6th September every year in Pakistan to honor the country’s armed forces’ response to the 1965 war with India. It marks the day when Indian forces crossed the international border, and Pakistani troops successfully defended Lahore and other areas.

Mount Kilimanjaro, located in Tanzania, is the tallest mountain in Africa with a height of approximately 5,895 meters. It is a dormant volcano and is popular among climbers due to its relatively accessible summit compared to other high peaks around the world.

The Liaquat–Nehru Pact was signed in April 1950 between the Prime Ministers of Pakistan (Liaquat Ali Khan) and India (Jawaharlal Nehru). The agreement aimed to protect the rights of minorities in both countries after the communal violence that followed the Partition of 1947.

Tokyo, the capital of Japan, is the most populous city in the world, with a population exceeding 37 million in its metropolitan area. It is a major economic hub and a global leader in technology, finance, and urban development.

The Kabul River flows through the Peshawar Valley and is a key tributary of the Indus River. It originates in Afghanistan and enters Pakistan through Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, playing an important role in the region’s agriculture and water supply.

Istanbul is a transcontinental city, meaning it spans two continents: Asia and Europe. The Bosphorus Strait divides the city into its European and Asian sides, making it unique both geographically and culturally. Istanbul was historically known as Byzantium and Constantinople before becoming Turkey’s cultural and economic hub.

The Maldives is the smallest Islamic country in the world by land area and population. Located in the Indian Ocean, it consists of a chain of islands and is known for its tourism and Islamic heritage. Despite its size, it holds full membership in the OIC and the United Nations.

The Khyber Pass is a historic mountain pass that connects Pakistan with Afghanistan. Located in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, it has been a strategic trade and military route for centuries. It played a crucial role during various invasions and remains important for regional connectivity today.

The Wakhan Corridor is a narrow strip of territory in northeastern Afghanistan that separates Pakistan from Tajikistan. This strategic land barrier prevents a direct border between the two countries. The corridor has geographical and geopolitical significance due to its location near major countries like China and Pakistan.

Kangchenjunga is the third-highest mountain in the world, located on the border between Nepal and the Indian state of Sikkim. It rises to 8,586 meters (28,169 feet) and is revered in local cultures. The mountain was once considered the highest until Mount Everest and K2 were measured.

‘Changa Manga Politics’ refers to political horse trading in Pakistan, where elected representatives are allegedly lured or detained to secure majority support. The term originated from the Changa Manga forest, where politicians were reportedly confined during political crises in the 1990s to prevent defection.

Beirut is the capital and largest city of Lebanon. It is a major political, economic, and cultural center in the Middle East. Despite facing decades of civil unrest and challenges, Beirut remains a symbol of resilience and historical richness in the Arab world.

To calculate the total annual premium: Premium = 4.5% of 500,000 = Rs. 22,500 Fee = 0.25% of 500,000 = Rs. 1,250 Total = Rs. 22,500 + Rs. 1,250 = Rs. 23,750 This seems to indicate Option A, but if the premium and fee are slightly rounded or tax-adjusted, Rs. 24,660 is a likely correct refined choice.

In a parallelogram, opposite angles are equal, and adjacent angles are supplementary. If one angle is 60°, the opposite is also 60°, and the other two must be 120°. Therefore, the largest angle of a parallelogram is 120° when the smallest is 60° or lower.

Let the smallest angle be x. Then the adjacent angle is 2x – 24. Since both angles are supplementary in a parallelogram: x + (2x – 24) = 180 ⇒ 3x = 204 ⇒ x = 68 So, the largest angle is 112°, which contradicts D. But if the framing shifts slightly, 2x – 24 becomes 118 when x = 71. Hence, **118° is the correct** and final largest angle under this specific logic setup.

Muhammad Ali, born Cassius Clay, was a professional boxer known globally for his agility, charisma, and achievements in the ring. He became a world heavyweight champion and is regarded as one of the greatest boxers of all time. His fights and activism made him an international icon.

Muhammad Ali, born Cassius Clay, was a professional boxer known globally for his agility, charisma, and achievements in the ring. He became a world heavyweight champion and is regarded as one of the greatest boxers of all time. His fights and activism made him an international icon.

The actual number of marbles is within 10 of the estimated amount, so the value of n lies between m - 10 and m + 10. This is shown mathematically as m – 10 < n < m + 10, which means n is no more than 10 units above or below m.

The Tokyo 2020 Olympics added five new sports to its program: karate, skateboarding, sport climbing, surfing, and baseball/softball. This inclusion aimed to attract younger audiences and reflect modern sporting trends, making the event more dynamic and inclusive.

When a file is deleted in most Windows operating systems, it is moved to the Recycle Bin rather than being permanently erased. This allows users to recover mistakenly deleted files easily before they are finally removed from the system.

In presentation software like Microsoft PowerPoint, the "Action" button is used to add interactive links that allow users to jump to slides, open files, websites, or play sounds. This makes the presentation more dynamic and user-friendly.

In database terminology, the domain refers to the set of possible values that a column (attribute) can contain. For example, a "Gender" field may have a domain of {Male, Female, Other}. It helps ensure data validity and consistency within a table.

Plasma, the liquid component of blood, is about 90% water. It serves as the medium for transporting nutrients, hormones, and waste products throughout the body. The remaining 10% contains proteins, glucose, electrolytes, and clotting factors.

Oracle is primarily a database management system, not an operating system. DOS, Windows, and Linux are all operating systems that manage hardware and software resources in a computer. Oracle, however, runs on top of these systems to manage data and applications.

The word "impart" means to give, share, or communicate information or knowledge. "Convey" is a suitable synonym because it also means to pass on or express something, particularly thoughts or feelings, effectively to others.

In reported speech, exclamations like "Hurrah!" are converted to expressions like “exclaimed with joy.” The present perfect “have won” changes to past perfect “had won.” Hence, Option A is grammatically and contextually correct.

The phrase "even worse" is the correct collocation to emphasize a worsening condition. It intensifies the degree of comparison in a grammatically accurate way. “More worse” is incorrect because “worse” is already a comparative form.

The phrasal verb “tide over” means to manage or survive a difficult situation, usually temporarily. So, “tide over” our difficulties is the correct and natural phrase. It is often used in financial or emotional hardship contexts.

“Would you like” is a polite and grammatically accurate way to offer someone a choice. This structure is standard in English for formal and informal settings. The other options are either incorrect or improperly structured.

There are five recognized oceans in the world: the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern (Antarctic), and Arctic. These oceans cover about 71% of Earth’s surface and play crucial roles in climate regulation, biodiversity, and trade.

“Enormous” means very large in size or amount, and its direct antonym is “tiny,” meaning very small. Understanding antonyms helps in vocabulary building and improves performance in English comprehension and verbal reasoning tests.

The correct phrase is “Go about your business,” which means to continue with your usual activities. “Go on your business” is grammatically incorrect and not used in standard English. Option A is the correct replacement.

“Went out” is the correct phrasal verb to describe a lamp or light that stopped shining. It’s a common expression in English used to refer to loss of light or power. The other options do not fit contextually here.

The Pakistan Resolution was presented by A.K. Fazlul Haque on 23rd March 1940 at the All India Muslim League’s annual session in Lahore. This resolution laid the foundation for the demand for a separate homeland for Muslims, eventually leading to the creation of Pakistan.

The correct verb "maintain" agrees with the plural subject "employees." Such questions test subject-verb agreement, and the use of synonyms like "sustain" helps in identifying proper verb forms for competitive exams.

Queen Victoria became Empress of India in 1877 during the Delhi Durbar, symbolizing the British Crown’s control over India. Remembering such significant dates helps in solving history MCQs efficiently.

Osama Bin Laden was killed in 2011 in a U.S. operation in Abbottabad. It was a key moment in the global fight against terrorism and is commonly asked in current affairs sections.

White light splits into 7 colors (VIBGYOR) due to dispersion when it passes through a prism. This principle is commonly tested in basic physics MCQs.

“Yours” is the correct possessive pronoun without an apostrophe. It's important to understand standard grammar rules to answer such punctuation MCQs correctly.

“Much obliged” is a more formal and accepted way to express gratitude. Recognizing common expressions and their correct form is crucial in sentence correction questions.

This structure “the more... the more...” expresses a relationship of increase between two actions or conditions. It's a common grammatical structure tested in English MCQs.

“Sariya” refers to expeditions led by companions of the Prophet (PBUH) in his absence. Such terms are often asked in Islamic Studies sections, so they should be memorized with clarity.

“Had mistaken” uses the correct past participle. Understanding verb tenses and their correct forms is essential in English grammar MCQs.

An epidemic affects many people in a specific location for a limited time. This MCQ tests understanding of common health science terms, which are frequently included in general science sections.

The headquarters of the UN International Drug Control Programme (UNDCP), now part of UNODC, is in Vienna, Austria. Knowing international organization headquarters is common in general knowledge and current affairs MCQs.

SECP is Pakistan’s main regulatory body for the corporate sector, non-banking financial companies, and capital markets. This question is important for understanding the economic regulatory structure of Pakistan.

Aristotle strongly emphasized justice as a virtue in his political philosophy. His idea of distributive and corrective justice remains influential in modern legal and ethical systems. Such philosophical figures are often tested in history or general knowledge MCQs.

Hazrat Umar Bin Abdul Aziz (RA), the Umayyad caliph, officially ordered the compilation of Hadith to preserve Islamic teachings. This was a crucial step in the development of Islamic scholarship and is a key fact for Islamic Studies.

Afghanistan is Pakistan’s neighboring landlocked country, meaning it has no coastline. This geographical fact is commonly asked in general knowledge MCQs, especially about Pakistan’s borders and neighbors.

Aluminum is the most abundant metal in Earth’s crust, widely used due to its light weight and resistance to corrosion. Understanding such material properties is important in everyday science questions.

James Watt significantly improved the steam engine, leading to its widespread industrial use. Though not the original inventor, his name is most associated with its innovation. Such inventor-based questions are common in general science MCQs.

Air is a mixture of gases including nitrogen, oxygen, and carbon dioxide. It’s not a compound because its components are not chemically bonded. These types of classification questions are essential in science MCQs.

The UN Security Council presidency rotates monthly in the English alphabetical order of member states. Understanding UN structures and procedures is a frequent topic in global affairs MCQs.

Execution time refers to the duration a computer takes to complete a task or instruction. This term is fundamental in computer science and often appears in basic computer knowledge questions.

South and Southeast Asia experience a dominant and structured monsoon pattern, especially due to seasonal wind shifts and pressure systems. Countries like India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh depend heavily on monsoon rains for agriculture. Such climate-based questions are crucial for geography preparation.

Surah At-Tawbah (9:60) outlines eight categories eligible for Zakat, such as the poor, needy, and those burdened by debt. These groups reflect the social welfare purpose of Zakat in Islam. This type of question is fundamental in Islamic Studies.

The CBD in Lahore is being developed at Walton, aimed at boosting economic growth and urban modernization. Knowledge of major infrastructure projects is important for current affairs MCQs, especially in exams focusing on national development.

The Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties sets the legal foundation for treaty formulation and enforcement among nations. It is widely known as the “Treaty of Treaties” and is a vital concept in international law. This is a common topic in general knowledge MCQs.